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| List of English words of French origin (S-Z) ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
List of English words of French origin (S-Z)
(詳細はFrench origin have entered the English language to the extent that many Latin words have come to the English language.
==S==
*sabbat
*sable
*sabot
*sabotage
*saboteur
*sabre
*sac
*saccade
*sacerdotal
*sachet
*sack
*sackbut
*sacrament, Old Fr. ''sacrament'', compare Mod. Fr. ''sacrement''
*sacramental
*sacré bleu
*sacred
*sacrifice
*sacrilege
*sacristy
*sadism
*safe, Old Fr. ''sauf''
*safeguard, Middle Fr. ''sauvegarde''
*safety
*saffron
*sagacity
*sage
*saint
*Saint-Louis (named for Louis IX of France)
*salad
*salamander
*salary
*saline
*salmagundi
*salmon
*salon
*saloon, compare ''salon''
*salsify
*saltire
*saltpetre
*salutary
*salutation
*salvage
*salver
*samite
*sample, Old Fr. ''essample''
*sanctify
*sanctimony
*sanctity
*sanctuary
*sandal
*sang-froid
*sangrail
*sanguine
*sanitary
*sanity
*sans
*sans-culotte
*sap (v.)
*sapience
*sapient
*saponification
*sapphire
*Saracen, Old Fr. ''saracin''
*sardine
*sardonic
*sash (), Fr. ''châssis''
*sashay, Fr. ''chassé''
*satchel
*satellite
*satiety
*satin
*satiric
*satisfy
*sauce, Old Fr. ''sauce''
*saucer
*sault
*sausage
*sauté
*sauterne
*savage, Old Fr. ''sauvage''
*savant
*savate
*save, Anglo-Fr. ''sa(u)ver'', from Old Fr. ''salver'', compare Mod. Fr. ''sauver''
*saveloy
*savior
*savoir-faire
*savor
*savory
*savvy, pidgin, from Fr. ''savez(-vous)''
*saxifrage
*saxophone
*scabbard
*scaffold
*scald
*scale
*scallion
*scallop
*scandal
*scandalous
*scantling
*scar
*scarab
*Scaramouche
*scarce
*scarcity
*scarification
*scarlet
*scavenger, Anglo-Fr. ''scawager'', from Old N. Fr. ''escauwage''
*scene
*scenic
*scent
*scepter or sceptre
*schedule
*schism
*schismatic
*schist
*scholar
*scholastic
*sciatic
*science
*scientific
*scimitar
*scion
*scissors
*sconce
*scorn
*scorpion
*scoundrel
*scourge
*scout, Old Fr. ''escouter''
*screen, Anglo-Fr., from Old N. Fr. ''escren'', compare Old Fr. ''escran'' and Mod. Fr. ''écran''
*screw, Middle Fr. ''escroue''
*script
*scrivener, Anglo-Fr ''scrivein'', from Old Fr. ''escrivain'' compare Mod. Fr. ''écrivain''
*scruple
*scrupulous
*scullery
*scullion
*sculpt
*scuttle
*seal, Old Fr. ''seel'', compare Mod. Fr. ''sceau'', ''sceller''
*séance
*search, Old Fr. ''cerchier'', compare Mod. Fr. ''chercher''
*season, Old Fr. ''seison'', compare Mod. Fr. ''saison''
*seat
*secateurs
*second
*secrecy
*secret
*secretariat
*secretion
*sect
*section
*secular
*security
*sedentary
*sediment
*sedimentary
*sedition
*seditious
*seduction
*see (n.)
*seigneur
*seigniorage
*seisin
*seize
*semantic
*semaphore
*semblance
*seminal
*sempiternal
*senate
*seneschal
*senile
*sense
*sensitive
*sensuality
*sentence, Old Fr. ''sentence''
*sentiment, Fr. ''sentiment''
*sentinel
*sepal
*separable
*separation
*septillion (from ''sept'' seven)
*sepulchre
*sepulture
*sequel
*sequence
*sequent
*sequester
*sequin
*serenade
*serenity
*serf (Old Fr. ''serf'')
*serge
*sergeant or serjeant, from Old French, compare modern Fr. ''sergent''
*serious
*sermon
*serolous
*serpent
*serpentine
*servant
*serve
*service
*serviceable
*serviette
*servitude
*sesame
*session
*set
*sever
*several, Anglo-Fr. ''several'', from Old Fr. ''seperalis''
*severance
*severe
*severity
*sewer
*sex
*sexton
*Seychelles, named for Jean Moreau de Séchelles
*shallop
*shallot
*shammy
*shanty
*shawm
*shay, corruption of ''chaise'' mistaken as a plural
*shivaree
*siege
*sign
*signal
*signature
*signet
*signification
*signify
*silage
*silence
*silhouette
*similar, Fr. ''similaire''
*similarly
*similitude
*simnel
*simple, Old Fr. ''simple''
*simplicity
*simplification
*simplify
*simulation
*simultaneity
*sincere
*sincerity
*single
*singular
*singularity
*sinister
*Sioux
*siphon
*sir
*sire
*siren
*sirloin
*site
*situation
*size
*skein
*skew
*skiff
*skillet
*skim
*skink
*skirmish, Old Fr. ''escarmouche''
*slander
*slat
*slate
*slave
*slender
*slice, Old Fr. ''esclis''
*slot, Old Fr. ''esclot''
*sluice
*soar
*sober, Old Fr. ''sobre''
*sobriety, Fr. ''sobriété''
*sobriquet
*sociable, Fr. ''sociable''
*social, Fr. ''social''
*socialism, Fr. ''socialisme''
*society, Old Fr. ''société''
*sociology
*socket
*sodality
*soigné
*soil
*soirée
*sojourn (Old Fr. ''sojorn'')
*solace
*solder
*soldier
*sole
*solemn
*solemnity
*solemnize
*solicit, Old Fr. ''solliciter''
*solicitation
*solicitor, Old Fr. ''solliciteur''
*solicitude
*solid
*solidarity, Fr. ''solidarité''
*solidary
*solidification
*solidify
*solidity
*solitaire
*solitude
*solstice
*soluble
*solution
*solvent
*somatic
*sombre or somber, Fr. ''sombre''
*somersault
*sommelier
*somnolence
*somnolent
*sonde
*sonnet
*sonority
*sophistry
*soporific
*sorb
*sorbet
*sorcerer
*sorcery
*sorrel
*sort, Old Fr. ''sorte''
*sortie
*sot
*soubrette
*soubriquet
*soufflé
*souk, Fr. ''souk'', from Arabic ''suq''
*sound, (n.) Old Fr. ''son'', (v.) Old Fr. ''sonder''
*soup
*soupçon
*source
*sous-chef
*souse
*souteneur
*souvenir
*sovereign, Old Fr. ''soverain'', compare Mod. Fr. ''souverain''
*sovereignty
*space, Old Fr. ''espace''
*spacious
*Spain, Anglo-Fr. ''Espayne'', from Old Fr. ''Espaigne''
*spandrel
*Spaniard, Old Fr. ''Espaignart''
*spaniel, Old Fr. ''espagneul''
*spasm
*spavin
*spawn
*spay
*special
*speciality
*specific
*specificity
*specify
*spectacle
*spectre
*speculation
*speculative
*sphere
*sphincter
*spice, Old Fr. ''espice'', compare Mod. Fr. ''épice''
*spinach
*spine, Old Fr. ''espine'', compare Mod. Fr. ''épine''
*spinney
*spiral
*spirit, Old Fr. ''espirit'', compare Mod. Fr. ''esprit''
*spiritual
*spirituality
*spleen
*splendour or splendor, Middle Fr. ''esplendour'', compare Mod. Fr. ''splendeur''
*spoil
*spool
*sport, Old Fr. ''desport'', compare Mod. Fr. ''sport''
*spouse
*sprite
*spume
*spurge
*spy, Old Fr. ''espier'', compare Mod. Fr. ''épier''
*squad, Fr. ''esquade''
*squadron, Middle Fr. ''esquadron''
*square
*squash
*squat
*squirrel
*stability
*stable
*stage, Old Fr. ''estage''
*stagnant
*stallion
*stance
*stanch
*stanchion
*standard, Old Fr. ''estandard'', compare Mod. Fr. ''étendard''
*state, Old Fr. ''estat'', compare Mod. Fr. ''état''
*station
*statue
*statuette
*stature
*statute
*staunch
*stay
*stere
*steppe
*stereotype
*sterile
*stethoscope
*stew
*stipe
*stipule
*stolid
*stomach
*store
*story, Old Fr. ''estorie''
*stour
*stout
*strain (v.)
*strait
*strange
*strangle
*stratagem
*strategy
*stratify
*stratosphere
*stray
*stress,Old Fr. ''estresse''
*strident
*strife
*strive
*strop
*structure, Old Fr. ''structure''
*strychnine
*stubble
*student
*study, Old Fr. ''estudier'', compare Mod. Fr. ''étudier''
*stuff, Old Fr. ''estoffe'', compare Mod. Fr. ''étoffe''
*stupefaction
*stupefy
*stupid, Middle Fr. ''stupide''
*sturdy
*sturgeon, Old Fr. ''esturgeon''
*style
*suave
*subaltern
*subdue
*subject, Old Fr. ''suget, subget'', compare Mod. Fr. ''sujet''
*subjection
*sublime
*submission
*subordination
*subsequent
*subsidiary
*subsidy
*substance
*substantial
*substitution
*subterfuge
*subtle
*subtlety
*subvention
*subversion
*subvert
*succeed
*succession
*successor
*succinct
*succour
*succulence
*succulent
*succumb, Middle Fr. ''succomber''
*sucrose
*sudden
*sue
*suede
*suet
*suffer, Old Fr. ''sufrir'', compare Mod. Fr. ''souffrir''
*suffice
*sufficient
*suffocation
*suffragan
*suffrage
*sugar
*suggestion
*suit
*suite
*suitor
*sullen
*sully
*sulphate
*sulphur
*sulphuric
*sultan
*sum
*sumac
*summer (horizontal beam)
*summit
*summon
*sumpter
*sumptuous
*superfluity
*superior
*superiority
*superlative
*supernal
*superposition
*superscript
*supersede
*superstition
*superstitious
*supper
*supplant
*supple
*suppliant
*supplication
*supply
*support, Old Fr. ''supporter''
*suppose, Old Fr. ''supposer''
*supreme
*surcease
*surcharge
*surcingle
*surcoat
*sure, Old Fr. ''sur'', ''seur'', compare Mod. Fr. ''sûr''
*surety, Old Fr. ''seurté'', compare Mod. Fr. ''sûreté''
*surface
*surfeit
*surge
*surgeon, Anglo-Fr. ''surgien'', from Old Fr. ''serurgien'', ''cirurgien'', compare Mod. Fr. ''chirurgien''
*surgery, Anglo-Fr. ''surgerie'', from Old Fr. ''serurgie'', ''cirurgie'', compare Mod. Fr. ''chirurgie''
*surmise
*surmount, Old Fr. ''surmounter'', compare Mod. Fr. ''surmonter''
*surname, Anglo-Fr. ''surnoun'' later respelled, from Old Fr. ''surnom''
*surpass
*surplice
*surplus
*surprise
*surreal
*surrealism, Fr. ''surréalisme''
*surrender, Old Fr. ''surrendre''
*surtax
*surveillance
*survey
*surveyor
*survive
*suspect
*suspend
*suspense, Old Fr. ''suspens''
*suspension
*suspicion
*suspicious
*sustain
*sustenance
*sustentation
*suzerainty
*svelte
*swage, Old Fr. ''souage''
*Swiss
*sycamore
*syllable
*syllogism
*symbolise
*symbolist
*sympathy
*symphony
*synagogue
*syndic
*syndicalism
*syndicate
*syntax
*synthetic
*syrup
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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